The Spanish Armada Of King Philip II - 1413 Words

In 1588, King Philip II of Spain sent a fleet of one hundred and thirty ships to her majesty Elizabeth I’s England to ultimately eradicate Protestantism. His country, Spain, was fully Catholic, so being Protestant would have been considered an act of high treason. Already provoked by England’s their religious intent, he was pushed over the edge when they started pirating ships from the Spanish Netherlands (currently the Netherlands, formerly ruled by Spain) for goods. He sent over a mighty fleet commanded by Admiral Marquis of Santa Cruz and the Duke of Medina Sidonia to regain control of the North Sea and exterminate Protestantism. Despite being vastly outnumbered, due to ingenuity, skill, and luck, the English forces were able to†¦show more content†¦Galleons were the Spanish superpowers having three masts and heavy artillery onboard. Galleys were a bit smaller but mainly used to ram other ships with their pointy beaks. They were the fastest ships the S panish navy owned. During this building of the Armada, Lastly, there were the merchant vessels. These were like the militia in the Revolutionary War; weak and small, but highly necessary. While this armada was being built, Philip II decided to have his infantry set base in Flanders, Belgium. This army consisted of about thirty two thousand men commanded by the Duke of Parma, matchless in skill. Their mission was to wait until the Armada got close to London and then help lay siege by joining forces with the Armada. The English, on the other hand, were superior at more a more modern naval warfare style utilizing guns and artillery contrary to boarding enemy ships. Thankfully for the British, their coastal beacons informed them about the Armada soon after Spain decided to construct their own fleet. The English fleet consisted of only thirty four â€Å"race-built† warships and one hundred sixty three merchant vessels. These warships were much faster than any ships the Sp anish had, but also highly vulnerable to cannonfire. The English sailors were greatly more skillful than the Spaniards, though, so they were able to rely on ability rather than size. Charles Howard, Second Baron Howard of Effingham was nominated to command these English Forces. He wasShow MoreRelatedKing Philip II Of Spain1631 Words   |  7 Pagesthat King Philip II of Spain was a great King and the idea of The Spanish Armada was a good idea that he had come up with. The Spanish Armada is about a boat that set sail in July 1588 by the Spanish, and it was ordered by the catholic King Philip II of Spain to invade England and take down the protestant Queen Elizabeth I. Queen Elizabeth I, was catholic but then became protestant. The Church did not like her decision and they wanted her to become catholic again, so the Pope encouraged King PhilipRead MoreThe Spanish Armada By William Shakespeare1319 Words   |  6 PagesThe Spanish Armada is about a boat that set sail in July 1588 b y the Spanish, and it was ordered by the catholic King Philip ii of Spain to invade England and take down the protestant Queen Elizabeth i. Queen Elizabeth i, was catholic but then became protestant. The Church did not like her decision and they wanted her to become catholic again, so the Pope encouraged King Philip ii of Spain if he could try to make England catholic again. King Philip agreed to do what the Pope had asked of him. ForRead MoreElizabeth I and the Spanish Armada Essay1352 Words   |  6 PagesElizabeth I and the Spanish Armada The cold, stormy night was all too familiar to the English. 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She was now Bellona, the goddess of war, and in triumph she had led her people to glory, defeating the greatest power inRead More The Spanish Armada Essay759 Words   |  4 Pages The Spanish Armada also called the Invincible Armada, and more correctly La Armada Grande. It was a fleet intended to invade England and to put an end to the English aggression against the Spanish Crown. However it was a fatal mistake and after a week’s fighting the Spanish Armada was shattered, this led to the gradual decline in maritime power of Spain. Spanish powers dominated and influence much of the â€Å"known world† during the 16th Century. Spanish leader King Phillip II had reasons to eliminateRead MoreEssay King Phillip II of Spain: The Battle of Lepanto in 1571616 Words   |  3 PagesSpain and Europe and in 1585. The Ottoman Empire signed a peace treaty and ended the war. Marriage Phillip’s father, Charles V, arranged Phillip’s marriage to Queen Mary I of England. 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If the Spanish had won, history wouldRead MoreElizabethan Pirates Essay1092 Words   |  5 PagesSpain was Catholic, and King Philip II wanted all the other countries to be Catholic as well. These different beliefs led to major conflict between the two countries. King Philip also wanted England for his own so that he could control the English channel, which would allow access to lands in the north. These tensions actually led to the English war with Spain, which started around 1585-1587 (The Spanish Armada). All this led to one major problem for the English: if the Spanish came to conquer EnglandRead More Queen Elizabeth Essay examples1227 Words   |  5 Pageshad a baby girl, rather then a boy. However these parents were glad by the birth of their first child together. These proud parents were the king and queen of England, King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn. The girl child was named Elizabeth. The only reason for the birth of Elizabeth had been that she would have been male so that he could have been the heir to King Henry the VIII. It wasnamp;#8217;t until two years later that Henry realized he wasnamp;#8217;t going to get a healthy male heir from AnneRead More Why the Spanish Armada Invaded Britain and Lost Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesSpanish Armada Essay In this essay I am going to look at why the Spanish armada wanted to invade Britain and why they failed to do so, was it down to luck or were the British too smart for the Spanish. And was it all Englands glory? The Spanish wanted to invade England was mainly to turn England back into a catholic country, and to get Queen Elizabeth of the throne and to get a queen who was for the catholic monarch on the throne. However there are many other reasons: Firstly Philip II couldn